>> PAST EVENTS <<
BUGS FOR BEGINNERS
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Our monthly educational program took place outdoors, a hands-on learning experience along with a talk by naturalist, photographer and insect identification master Tom Murray.
After a brief overview of taxonomics and insect families, we explored pond- and road-side, Tom talked about how to tell an insect from a true bug, spiders, millipedes etc. He then demonstrated various live-collecting methods for finding insects and some techniques for observing and photographing these creatures. Some of us tried out the sweep net and shaking leaves of shrubs over a catch cloth to see what emerged. We found mostly spiders and minute insects that required magnification through the opposite end of our binoculars. Dark clouds were rolling in and making it hard to view some of our finds (or take photos). Using a net in a shallow boggy area, we inadvertently brought up a couple of tadpoles with an insect or two. Tom's final demonstration was use of a kick net in a stream bed, where he located a juvenile salamander, a dragonfly larva, and stonefly larva. 
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Besides being interested in all kinds of wildlife, Tom is the author of and major contributing photographer for the field guide Insects of New England & New York. He is a regular contributor/editor for BugGuide.net. With the assistance of other amateur and professional entomologists, he has documented previously-unknown distribution ranges for numerous insects as well as new county, state and North American records.
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Monthly Program via ZOOM--
THE NATURE OF SPRING
with Joe Choiniere
Wednesday April 28, 2021 7 p.m.
Wednesday April 28, 2021 7 p.m.
Pine Elfin on bluets
Naturalists universally love springtime. The calendar procession of natural events--arrival of migrant birds, wildflowers blooming, movements of vernal pool amphibians, and other well-known Spring phenomena never go unappreciated. There is also much more. Organisms including mosses, lichens, fungi, grasses, and other animals such as mammals exhibit interesting and remarkable spring-time occurrences as well. There’s a lot happening out there! In this program Joe shared some of both the commonplace
and lesser-known signs of spring.
A founding member of WRNC, Joe Choiniere has worked in the conservation field for over 40 years and taught numerous courses in all aspects of nature study. He is a lifelong naturalist and holds a B.S. in Natural History
from UMass/Amherst.
and lesser-known signs of spring.
A founding member of WRNC, Joe Choiniere has worked in the conservation field for over 40 years and taught numerous courses in all aspects of nature study. He is a lifelong naturalist and holds a B.S. in Natural History
from UMass/Amherst.
EARLY SPRING NATURE WALK
IN PETERSHAM
Saturday April 18, 2021 9:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
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Five participants chose to take this slow-paced, exploratory walk at Swift River Preserve, a Trustees property. The main trail traverses forested habitat along the river punctuated by sections of beaver wetlands, young hardwood groves, and dramatic rock outcroppings. Small open fields are adjacent to the entrance. Trees and shrubs were in colorful early bud stage, and the river was flowing swiftly, helped in part by rain 36 hours prior to the field trip.
We kept an eye out for early spring migrants and found Pine (heard more than seen!) and Palm warblers, Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers, and Winter Wren (singing). For a complete list of the birds encountered, see: https://ebird.org/checklist/S85856192 Some vernal pools held egg masses of Spotted Salamander and Wood Frogs. |
One sharp-eyed participant found an emerging round-leaved violet (Viola rotundifolia).
For details about this plant: https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/viola/rotundifolia/ |
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with Edwin Scholes
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VERNAL EQUINOX BIRD & NATURE WALK
Richardson WMA, BROOKFIELD
Saturday March 20, 2021 10 -1 p.m.
Richardson WMA, BROOKFIELD
Saturday March 20, 2021 10 -1 p.m.
This was a slow-paced walk through a small forested area, several fields, and along the edges of Quaboag Marsh. Although it was sunny, clear, and warming quickly, there was still a thin coat of ice on much of the water. Early migrant birds seen were Turkey Vulture and Wood Duck. A complete checklist is here: https://ebird.org/checklist/S83770704 The rising temperature brought out at least one woolly bear (Pyrrharctia isabella) caterpillar and a spring peeper, both seen alongside the trail. Many painted turtles were out basking in the small pond near the Route 9 end of the WMA.
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NATURE WALK Barre Falls Dam Sunday, February 21, 2012 10 a.m. – 1 p.m. |
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This winter walk took place following a series of snowstorms that led to an accumulation of 8 - 12" of the white stuff. Cold conditions kept the snow powdery yet navigable with boots. A few of us used snowshoes because not all of the selected trail was packed down. The clear, crisp day with bright sunshine didn't bring out many birds except a few Black-capped Chickadees
(as expected on busy recreational trails away from birdfeeders).
We hiked down Tracy Road to Brigham Road, watching for tracks
and sign of mammals other than domestic canines.
Eventually we were rewarded with sets of otter tracks and slides along the river, some of which had been made after we passed by on our first leg. Just before turning around to return we came upon moose tracks and moose-browsed twigs from a day or two earlier. Although tracks and holes of rodents were noted,
we didn't attempt to identify them all.
A few participants noticed snow fleas, or springtails (Collembola) that had emerged. These hexapods are no longer considered insects
and have no internal mouthparts.
(as expected on busy recreational trails away from birdfeeders).
We hiked down Tracy Road to Brigham Road, watching for tracks
and sign of mammals other than domestic canines.
Eventually we were rewarded with sets of otter tracks and slides along the river, some of which had been made after we passed by on our first leg. Just before turning around to return we came upon moose tracks and moose-browsed twigs from a day or two earlier. Although tracks and holes of rodents were noted,
we didn't attempt to identify them all.
A few participants noticed snow fleas, or springtails (Collembola) that had emerged. These hexapods are no longer considered insects
and have no internal mouthparts.
ZOOM Meeting:
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We all had some mid-winter laughs when we tuned in to this entertaining program by Rosemary Mosco, creator of the nature-based Bird and Moon comics. Rosemary easily convinced her audience that cartoons and conservation are a natural fit.
It was truly enjoyable to see so many clever combinations
of engaging images and nature observations.
It was truly enjoyable to see so many clever combinations
of engaging images and nature observations.
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Getting to know what makes Rosemary tick was part of the fun. We were able to experience how she blends science, humor, and heart to create books and comics about wildlife. Her Bird and Moon comics are collected in the book
Birding Is My Favorite Video Game, a 2019 ALA Great Graphic Novel for Teens, and have appeared in publications ranging from the scientific journal Nature Ecology & Evolution to the children’s magazine Ranger Rick. To learn more, visit http://www.birdandmoon.com/ |
EMPTY (BIRD) NEST
EXPLORATION WALK
Ware River Watershed “Prison Camp” Area, Rutland
Sunday January 17, 2021 10 a.m. - 1 p.m.
EXPLORATION WALK
Ware River Watershed “Prison Camp” Area, Rutland
Sunday January 17, 2021 10 a.m. - 1 p.m.
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Eleven participants joined the walk along the roads heading out from the intersection of Prison Camp and Intervale Road in the (gated) Ware River Watershed property managed by DCR and MassWildlife. The appearance of this area is very different in winter. Obviously vegetation has died back and deciduous tree branches are silhouetted against the sky, providing opportunities to locate birds nests from prior years.
Found about 10 feet from the ground in a small tree near the roadway, this nest had deteriorated so that any fine materials that had been included were now gone. A Rose-breasted Grosbeak nest would fit in terms of habitat and nest structure. While Blue Jay nest might look like this when extra fine materials are stripped away, the habitat in which it was found isn't typical Blue Jay habitat.
Despite watchfulness by the group, only three old nests were found, perhaps due to the numerous fierce storms of late summer and fall. One nest tucked deep into dense, tangled undergrowth in the powerline area was difficult to photograph and is barely seen, demonstrating the inhabitant's desire to keep the nest protected and far out of sight. The nests are shown here. In addition, a Club member exploring another place in Rutland found a well-preserved nest of a different type, also pictured above right.
This is most likely the nest of a Mourning Dove. Described as a flimsy structure of crossed sticks and twigs, sometimes placed near the fork of a horizontal branch, the nest is built by the female, but the male brings materials to her.
These remnants of a nest belonging to a medium-sized bird species and tucked into a dense thicket in a powerline cut, could have been built by a species common to this location, a Gray Catbird. Northern Cardinals often choose a similar site.
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This well-made, tightly-woven cup nest placed in the fork of branches appears to be that of an American Goldfinch.
While not the subject of the group's search, resident beavers were active, and everyone got a good look at the three, then two (when one decided to slip into the water), while they sat in the sun outside their lodge.
In addition, a rotted stump and log that had been ambitiously worked over by a Pileated Woodpecker, probably that morning, was easy to spot within a grove of bare saplings. In a leafier season it probably would have gone unnoticed. 
Although mammals will scratch and dig at rotted logs, the five large gouge holes left by the woodpecker's beak provided the clue to the identity of the hungry critter.
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Beavers outside their lodge on Longmeadow Brook, which flows by the east side of the southbound section of Prison Camp Road.